As a result of the Camp Fire that destroyed the town of Paradise, the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CalFire) is proposing regulations to protect homes from burning. The highest risk of fire is “Zone Zero” and is aimed at reducing wildfire risk by requiring homeowners to clear all combustible materials within five feet of their homes. The state originally required a five-foot area on all sides of a home to be “ember resistant” but CalFire is now in the process of changing that to “ember proof” meaning nothing that can burn at all is allowed in this area – no vegetation, wood fences, or anything else that might burn. All homes south of Ventura Blvd and certain areas north are in Zone Zero. CalFire’s intent is great and meant to enhance fire safety, but many unintended consequences have emerged. Financial Burden – A major concern is that it will cost many thousands of dollars to remove and replace all vegetation, wood fences, and other structures deemed combustible. After all plants are gone, they must be replaced with concrete or gravel. For many, these costs are prohibitive. Aesthetics – Most of us will have difficulty accepting the loss of privacy and aesthetics plus the environmental impacts of removing all plants and trees. Envision a neighborhood without any landscaping within five feet of homes! The character of entire neighborhoods will change – and not for the better. Environmental – The loss of green cover in a time of rising temperatures is counterproductive and will result in other environmental concerns. Removing greenery would have adverse impacts on greenhouse gas emissions, air quality, and water quality. Urban forests provide habitat for wildlife, especially birds and small animals. Loss of trees and shrubs require more fuel to heat and cool homes. Trees remove pollutants including ozone, carbon monoxide, and cancer-causing particulates. Vegetation reduces stormwater runoff and improves water quality by allowing infiltration into the soil. Insurance – Zone Zero regulations may influence homeowners’ insurance premiums. Insurance companies assess risk based on factors such as proximity to fire hazards, property features, and mitigation measures. Homeowners who can invest in fireproof landscaping may be able to get insurance while those who cannot invest could face higher rates or be denied coverage entirely. SOHA and the Hillside Federation appreciate that while Zone Zero regulations aim to enhance fire safety, they also present challenges that could unreasonably affect homeowners in high-risk areas. Addressing these concerns requires a balanced approach that considers financial assistance, environmental preservation, and community involvement to create effective and equitable fire safety solutions.